Original Article


KCNA5 gene variation is not associated with the pulmonary hypertension in systemic sclerosis patients

Jiao Ai, Mao Liu, Zhuang Shuai, Kai Tang, Jiankang Zheng, Jinxi Yang, Lihan Peng

Abstract

Background: The association between KCNA5 gene variation and systemic sclerosis-associated pulmonary hypertension (SSc-PAH) is unclear. The present meta-analysis was conducted to assess the association between KCNA5 gene variation and SSc-PAH.
Methods: Electronic databases were searched for relevant studies on the relationship between KCNA5 gene variation and SSc-PAH. Odds ratio (OR) with 95% confidence interval (CI) was selected as the effect scale indicators using a random-effects model. Statistical analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 software.
Results: A total of 2 articles and 7,583 subjects were included. Among them, 298 were SSc-PAH patients. There was no significant difference found in the comparisons of C/C homozygotes (0.7% vs. 1.7%, OR=0.51, P=0.41), C/T heterozygotes (17.1% vs. 22.7%, OR=0.64, P=0.25) and C/C+C/T heterozygotes (17.8% vs. 24.4%, OR=0.59, P=0.25) between the two groups.
Conclusions: The pooled analysis of available data indicates that KCNA5 rs10744676 is not confirmed as an SSc-PAH genetic susceptibility factor.

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